Barnacles Patrick What Did You Eat Make America Great Again

American entrada slogan

Trump's "Make America Great Again!" sign used during his 2022 presidential entrada before Trump selected Mike Pence as his vice presidential running mate

"Make America Bang-up Again" or MAGA ()[a] is a campaign slogan used in American politics popularized by Donald Trump in his successful 2022 presidential campaign. Ronald Reagan used the similar slogan "Let'southward Make America Cracking Again" in his successful 1980 presidential campaign. Bill Clinton too used the phrase in speeches during his successful 1992 presidential entrada and used information technology again in a radio commercial aired for his wife Hillary Clinton's unsuccessful 2008 presidential main campaign. Douglas Schoen has called Trump's use of the phrase "probably the most resonant campaign slogan in recent history", citing majorities of Americans who believed that the country was in decline.[2] [3]

The slogan became a pop civilization miracle, seeing widespread use and spawning numerous variants in the arts, amusement and politics, beingness used by those who support and oppose the presidency of Donald Trump.

Since its popularization in the 2010s, the slogan is considered a loaded phrase. Multiple analytic journalists, scholars, and commentators link it to racism in the United States, regarding it as dog-whistle politics and coded linguistic communication.[four] [5] [half dozen] [7] The slogan was also at the middle of 2 events originally reported inaccurately in most media outlets, the Jussie Smollett hate crime hoax and the Jan 2022 Lincoln Memorial confrontation.[8] [9] [x] [11]

Employ earlier Donald Trump [edit]

Alexander Wiley [edit]

The phrase was kickoff used by Republican senator Alexander Wiley in a speech at the 3rd session of the 76th United states Congress in anticipation of the 1940 United States presidential election: "What is the way? Here is America. There are 130,000,000 of us. America needs a leader who can coordinate labor, upper-case letter, and management; who can give the homo of enterprise encouragement, who can requite them the spirit which volition beget vision. That will make America dandy once again."[12]

Barry Goldwater [edit]

The slogan was found in some advertising associated with Barry Goldwater'south unsuccessful 1964 presidential campaign.[xiii]

Ronald Reagan [edit]

"Let'due south make America great again" was famously used in Ronald Reagan's 1980 presidential campaign. At the fourth dimension the United States was suffering from a worsening economic system at domicile marked by stagflation and Reagan, using the country's economic distress every bit a springboard for his campaign, used the slogan to stir a sense of patriotism amongst the electorate.[14] [15] [16] [17] Inside his acceptance speech at the 1980 Republican National Convention, Reagan said, "For those without job opportunities, nosotros'll stimulate new opportunities, especially in the inner cities where they live. For those who've abased promise, we'll restore promise and we'll welcome them into a great national crusade to make America great again."[18] [19]

Pecker Clinton [edit]

The phrase was as well used in speeches[20] past Beak Clinton during his 1992 presidential campaign.[21] Clinton as well used the phrase in a radio commercial aired for Hillary Clinton's 2008 presidential primary campaign.[22]

During the 2022 electoral campaign, Clinton suggested that Trump'southward version, used equally a campaign rallying weep, was a message to white Southerners that Trump was promising to "give you an economy you had 50 years ago, and... move you dorsum upward on the social totem pole and other people downwards."[23]

Christine O'Donnell [edit]

Christine O'Donnell'south book most her unsuccessful 2010 bid as the Republican nominee for a United states of america Senate seat in Delaware was published by St. Martin's Printing on August 16, 2011, as Troublemaker: Let's Practise What It Takes to Make America Dandy Once more.[24]

Use by Donald Trump [edit]

Donald Trump wearing a "Make America Cracking Again" cap during his 2022 presidential entrada

In December 2011, Trump made a statement in which he said he was unwilling to rule out running as a presidential candidate in the future, explaining "I must get out all of my options open because, above all else, we must make America great again."[25] Too in December 2011, he published a book using as a subtitle the like phrase "Making America #1 Once more" – which in a 2022 reissue was changed to "Make America Keen Again!"[26]

Trump popularized the slogan "Make America Great Again" past stitching information technology onto his widely distributed cap

On January one, 2012, a group of Trump supporters filed paperwork with the Texas Secretary of State'southward role to create the "Make America Slap-up Once more Political party", which would have allowed Trump to be that party's nominee if he had decided to get a 3rd-political party candidate in the 2012 presidential election.[27] Trump himself began using the slogan formally on Nov 7, 2012, the day afterwards Barack Obama won his reelection against Hand Romney. By his own business relationship, Trump first considered "Nosotros Will Brand America Great", but did non feel like information technology had the right "ring" to it. "Brand America Great" was his adjacent slogan idea, but upon further reflection, he felt that it was a slight to America because it unsaid that America was never great. Subsequently selecting "Make America Smashing Once again", Trump immediately had an chaser annals it. (Trump later said he was unaware of Reagan'south use in 1980 until 2015, just noted that "he didn't trademark it.")[28] On Nov 12 he signed an application with the United States Patent and Trademark Office requesting exclusive rights to use the slogan for political purposes. It was registered as a service mark on July 14, 2015, later Trump formally began his 2022 presidential campaign and demonstrated that he was using the slogan for the purpose stated on the awarding.[29] [28] [30] Trump used the slogan in public as early equally Baronial 2013, in an interview with Jonathan Karl.[31]

Banner displaying "Vote To Make America Great Once again" on a roadside in California shortly after the Nov 2022 election

Trump wearing a "Go along America Great" chapeau in December 2019

During the 2022 campaign, Trump frequently used the slogan, especially past wearing hats emblazoned with the phrase in white letters, which soon became popular among his supporters.[32] The slogan was and so important to the campaign that at i signal it spent more than on making the hats – sold for $25 each on its website – than on polling, consultants, or television receiver commercials. Millions were sold, and Trump estimated that counterfeit versions outnumbered the real hat x to 1. "...but it was a slogan, and every time somebody buys ane, that'due south an advertisement."[28]

Following Trump'south ballot, the website of his presidential transition was established at greatagain.gov.[33] Trump said in 2022 and 2022 that the slogan of his 2022 reelection campaign would be "Proceed America Neat" and he sought to trademark it.[28] [34] Even so, Trump'due south 2022 entrada continued to use the "Make America Bang-up Once more" slogan.[35] Trump's vice president, Mike Pence, used the phrase "brand America great again, again" in his 2022 Republican National Convention speech, garnering ridicule and comparisons to the catchphrase "again-again" from Teletubbies.[36] [37] In late 2021, this phrase became the proper noun of a pro-Trump Super-PAC, which was likewise mocked.[38]

A 2022 executive order, titled "Promoting Beautiful Federal Civic Architecture," was nicknamed "Make Federal Buildings Beautiful Once more" by proponents and the press.[39] [40] [41]

Less than a week later Trump left office, he spoke to advisors about possibly establishing a third party, which he suggested might be named either the "Patriot Party" or "Make America Great Again Party". In his first few days out of office, he also supported Arizona state party chairwoman Kelli Ward, who likewise called for the creation of a "MAGA Political party". In belatedly January 2021, the former president viewed the proposed MAGA Political party as leverage to prevent Republican senators from voting to convict him during the Senate impeachment trial, and to field challengers to Republicans who voted for his impeachment in the House.[42] [43]

[edit]

Donald Trump took the entrada slogan to social media (primarily to Twitter), using the hashtags #makeamericagreatagain and its acronym #maga. In response to criticism regarding his frequent and untraditional usage of social media, Trump defended himself by tweeting "My use of social media is non Presidential – information technology'southward Mod Day PRESIDENTIAL. Make America Neat Again!" on July 1, 2017.[44]

In the get-go one-half of 2017, Trump repeated his slogan on Twitter 33 times.[45] In an article for Bloomberg News, Marking Whitehouse noted "A regression assay suggests the phrase adds (very roughly) 51,000 to a post'southward retweet-and-favorite count, which is important given that the average Trump tweet attracts a total of 107,000."[45]

Trump attributed his victory (in part) to social media when he said "I won the 2022 ballot with interviews, speeches, and social media."[46] According to RiteTag,[47] the estimated hourly statistics for #maga on Twitter alone include: i,304 unique tweets, 5,820,000 hashtag exposure, and 3,424 retweets with 14% of #maga tweets including images, 55% including links, and 51% including mentions.[47]

Donald Trump set upward his Twitter business relationship in March 2009. His follower-count increased significantly following the announcement (June xvi, 2015) of his intention to run for president in the 2022 presidential election, with especially notable spikes occurring after his securing the Republican Party nomination (May 3, 2016) and later on winning the presidency.[48]

Accusations of racism [edit]

Regarding its apply since 2015, information technology is considered a loaded phrase. Marissa Melton, a Voice of America journalist, among others,[5] [half-dozen] explained how information technology is a loaded phrase because it "doesn't but appeal to people who hear it every bit racist coded language, but as well to those who have felt a loss of status as other groups have become more empowered."[4] As Sarah Churchwell explains, the slogan now resonates as America First did in the early 1940s, with the idea "that the true version of America is the America that looks like me, the American fantasy I imagine existed before it was diluted with other races and other people."[49]

Writing stance for the Los Angeles Times, Robin Abcarian wrote that "[w]earing a 'Make America Smashing Over again' hat is not necessarily an overt expression of racism. Simply if you habiliment 1, it'south a pretty good indication that yous share, admire or appreciate President Trump's racist views most Mexicans, Muslims and edge walls."[6] The Detroit Free Printing and the Los Angeles Times reported how several of their readers rejected this characterization and did non believe the slogan or MAGA hats are evidence of racism, seeing them more in patriotic or American nationalist terms.[50] [51] Nicholas Goldberg described the slogan as "fabulous", writing: "It was vague plenty to entreatment to optimists generally, while leaving enough of room for biting and resentful voters to conclude that we were finally going dorsum to the days when they ran the globe."[52] Polling has shown that about ten percent of blackness voters identified as Trump supporters,[53] [ not-principal source needed ] while near thirty per centum of Hispanic voters identified every bit Trump supporters.[54] [ better source needed ]

Australian political commentator and former Liberal party leader John Hewson writes in January 2022 that he believes the recent global movements against traditional politics and politicians are based on racism and prejudice. He comments: "There should exist little doubt most U.s.a. President Donald Trump'south views on race, despite his occasional 'denials', assertions of 'fake news', and/or his semantic distinctions. His election campaign theme was effectively a hope to 'Brand America Keen Over again; America Start and Only' and—nod, nod, wink, wink—to Make America White Once more."[55]

Employ by others [edit]

In politics [edit]

Political commentator and author Peter Beinart published a 2006 book titled The Adept Fight: Why Liberals – and Only Liberals – Can Win the War on Terror and Brand America Great Again [56] drawing on the philosophy of theologian Reinhold Niebuhr after the Invasion of Iraq and early years of the War on Terror. In 2011, Christine O'Donnell published a book nearly her Republican Senate entrada in the 2010 Delaware special election titled Troublemaker: Allow's Practice What It Takes To Brand America Great Again.[57]

Later Donald Trump popularized the apply of the phrase, the phrase and modifications of it were widely used in reference both to his election campaign and to his politics. Trump's chief opponents, Ted Cruz and Scott Walker, began using "Make America Dandy Once more" in speeches, inciting Trump to transport cease-and-desist letters to them.[28] Cruz later sold hats featuring, "Make Trump Argue Again", in response to Trump'south boycotting the Iowa January 28, 2016, debate.[58] The phrase has also been parodied in political statements, such as "Make America Mexico Once more", a critique of Trump's immigration policies regarding the U.S.–Mexico edge.[59] [60]

During remarks at the White House on May 4, 2022, President Biden referred to former President Trump'due south "Make America Not bad Again" movement, saying, "This MAGA crowd is actually the about extreme political system that'south existed in American history, in recent American history."[61]

Use by political rivals [edit]

New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said America "was never that smashing" during a September 2022 bill signing.[62] [63] Former US Attorney General Eric Holder questioned the slogan in a March 2022 interview on MSNBC, request: "Exactly when did you lot think America was great?"[64] [65] During John McCain'due south memorial service on September 1, 2018, his daughter Meghan stated: "The America of John McCain has no need to be fabricated groovy again because America was always cracking."[66] Trump subsequently tweeted "Make AMERICA GREAT AGAIN!" later on that mean solar day.[67]

Use past hate groups [edit]

A 2022 study using text mining and semantic network analytics of Twitter text and hashtags networks plant that the "#MakeAmericaGreatAgain" and "#MAGA" hashtags were commonly used by white supremacist and white nationalist users, and had been used as "an organizing discursive space" for far-right extremists globally.[68]

Other countries [edit]

In June 2017, Emmanuel Macron, President of France, rebuked Trump over withdrawing from the Paris Agreement. The last sentence of the speech communication delivered by him was "make our planet not bad again."[69]

During his campaign for the 2022 Indonesian presidential election in Oct 2018, former opposition leader Prabowo Subianto used the phrase "make Indonesia great again", though he denied having copied Trump.[70]

During the Swedish European Parliament election in May 2019, the Swedish Christian Democratic Political party used the slogan "Brand Eu Lagom Once more".[71] [72]

February 2022 Fridays for Future protestation in Berlin with the line "Make Earth Greta Again"

Members of the Fridays for Time to come Movement accept oft used slogans similar "Brand Earth Greta Again", referring to activist Greta Thunberg.[73] In 2019, Grant Armour and Milene Larsson co-directed a documentary motion picture named Brand the Earth Greta Again.[74]

The Spanish right party VOX used as slogan "Hacer a España grande otra vez", or "Make Espana Great Again".[75] [76]

In popular culture [edit]

Rap-rock supergroup Prophets of Rage displaying a "Make America Rage Again" stage backdrop reminiscent of the "Brand America Peachy Once again" catchphrase every bit it appears on a MAGA hat

The phrase and its variants are widely used and parodied in media.

Developed entertainment [edit]

  • Adult motion-picture show star Stormy Daniels, who allegedly had an affair with President Trump, took function in a "Make America Horny Over again" strip club tour. The tour followed Trump'southward initial 2022 campaign trail and function of the revenue was donated to Planned Parenthood.[77]

Advertising [edit]

  • A Dunk-a-roos marketing campaign used the slogan "Make America Dunk Again".[78]

Artwork [edit]

  • Make Everything Great Again was a street art landscape by artist Mindaugas Bonanu in Vilnius, Lithuania.[79] [fourscore]

Comedy [edit]

  • Comedian David Cantankerous'due south 2022 stand-upwardly tour was titled "Making America Great Again".[81]

Conventions and events [edit]

  • In 2016, two Dragon Con cosplayers claiming an clan with Adult Swim and Cartoon Network, and dressed equally the World Trade Center during the September 11 attacks, wore "Make FishCenter Great Again" hats.[82] [83] [84]

Fashion [edit]

  • Manner Designer Andre Soriano used the "Make America Groovy Again" Official presidential campaign Flag to design a MAGA Gown for celebrities in Hollywood to wearable on Red Carpet e.chiliad. 2022 Grammy Awards.[85]

Films [edit]

  • In Hot Fuzz (2007), Inspector Frank Butterman says "Make Sandford Great Again" to Sergeant Nicholas Angel.[86]
  • In Holmes & Watson (2018), Sherlock Holmes wears a "Brand England Bang-up Again" fez hat in 1 scene.[87]
  • The Syfy motion picture Sharknado v: Global Swarming (2017) was released with the tagline "Make America Bait Again".[88]
  • The tagline for The Purge: Election Year (2016) is "Keep America Great" (a phrase Trump would later use as his 2022 entrada slogan); i of the TV spots for the film featured Americans who explained why they support the Purge, with 1 stating he does so "to keep my state [America] great".[89] The adjacent motion-picture show in the franchise, The Kickoff Purge, was after advertised with a affiche featuring its title stylized on a MAGA hat.[ninety]
  • The graphic symbol Paul in Da 5 Bloods is an avid Trump supporter and sports a MAGA hat throughout the film.[91]

Games [edit]

  • In Assassin'due south Creed Odyssey (2018), Cleon says "Make Athens Bully Again" during his entrada against Pericles.
  • In the video game Mortal Kombat eleven (2019), Shao Kahn urges Mortal Kombat11 newcomer Kollector to "make Outworld great once again".
  • The video game Wolfenstein: The New Colossus (2017) used "Make America Nazi-Free Again" in its marketing campaign.[92]
  • In Metal Gear Ascent: Revengeance (2013), Senator Steven Armstrong uses the phrase "Brand America Great Again" during his spoken communication while battling Raiden.[93]
  • In Hitman 2 (2018 video game), an elusive targed named Vincente Murillo is shown doing a broadcast under the slogan Haz que Colombia sea grande otra vez .[94]

Music [edit]

  • Fall Out Boy released a remix of their anthology American Beauty/American Psycho titled Brand America Psycho Over again.[95]
  • Rapper Kevin Gates released a song in 2022 called M.A.T.A, meaning Make America Trap Again.[96]
  • Brand America Rock Again was a stone concert bout.[97]
  • Rap rock supergroup Prophets of Rage, consisting of members of Rage Against the Machine, Public Enemy and Cypress Colina, called their 2022 nationwide tour the "Make America Rage Again Tour", using a stage properties reminiscent of a MAGA hat.
  • UK musician and author James Kennedy released a rock protest album in 2022 chosen 'Brand ANGER Cracking Again'[98]
  • Snoop Dogg released a song titled "Make America Crip Again".[99]
  • Frank Turner released a song called "Brand America Swell Over again" on his album Be More than Kind (2018).
  • Singer Joy Villa produced a single "Make America Bully Again" a few months after actualization at the 2022 Grammy Awards in a 'MAGA' wearing apparel.[100]
  • Rapper Lil Wayne wore a chapeau saying Make America Skate again in Chance the Rapper's video No Problem
  • Hip Hop Producer Zaytoven released an album titled Make America Trap Again (2019), with embrace art inspired by the Barack Obama "Hope" poster.[101]
  • Russian activists and artists Pussy Riot released a song titled Make America Great Over again.[102]
  • Metal band Thy Art Is Murder released a song chosen "Make America Detest Over again" on their anthology Human Target (2019). They besides sell a hat with the slogan "Make Deathcore Great Again".

Sports [edit]

  • So-Washington Nationals baseball outfielder Bryce Harper wore a lid saying "Make Baseball Fun Over again" during a postgame interview in 2016.

Books and Publications [edit]

  • Author Octavia E. Butler used "Make America Smashing Again" every bit the presidential entrada slogan for a character, Andrew Steele Jarret, in her 1998 dystopian novel, Parable of the Talents.[103] Jarret is described as "a demagogue, a rabble-rouser, and a hypocrite [who] pulled religion and government together and cemented the link with money from rich businessmen".[104]
  • Author Andre Louis wrote and published "Make America Date Again",[105] a satirical book on dating and relationships.

Boob tube [edit]

  • John Oliver spoofed the slogan on his bear witness Last Week This evening with John Oliver in a segment dedicated to Trump, urging viewers to "Make Donald Drumpf Again", in reference to the original ancestral proper name of the Trump family.[106] [107] The segment broke HBO viewership records, garnering 85 million views.[107]
  • In the Southward Park episode "Where My Country Gone?" (2015), supporters of Mr. Garrison, who runs a campaign that is a parody of Trump's, are seen belongings signs bearing the slogan.[108]
  • In the Star Trek: Discovery episode "What's Past Is Prologue" (2018), Gabriel Lorca vows to "make the Empire glorious again", a line that was compared to Trump by many reviewers.[109] [110] [111] [112]

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ Pronunciation used by Trump.[1]

References [edit]

  1. ^ The Telegraph (May xxx, 2020). Donald Trump: 'MAGA loves the blackness people' responding to race protests (YouTube video). Event occurs at 0:00.
  2. ^ Schoen, Douglas (April eight, 2016). "Donald Trump saw what politicians ignored. And and so he disrupted American politics". Fox News . Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  3. ^ Edwards-Levy, Ariel (November 18, 2015). "Americans Aren't Sure Anything In America Works Anymore". Huff Post . Retrieved Nov five, 2018.
  4. ^ a b Melton, Marissa (August 31, 2017). "Is 'Make America Nifty Again' Racist?". Voice of America. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  5. ^ a b Shamus, Kristen Jordan (January 24, 2019). "MAGA hats: Trump campaign swag or symbols of hate?". Detroit Free Press . Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  6. ^ a b c Abcarian, Robin (Feb 5, 2019). "MAGA hats and blackface are different forms of expression, but they share a certain unfortunate Dna". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved October 25, 2020.
  7. ^ Rebecca Solnit (2018). Call Them by Their True Names: American Crises (and Essays). Haymarket Books. Trump's slogan, 'Make America groovy again', seemed to invoke a render to a Never Never Land of white male supremacy, where coal was an awesome fuel, blue-color manufacturing jobs were what they had been in 1956, women vest in the domicile, and the needs of white men were paramount.
  8. ^ "How The Media Covered Jussie Smollett". NPR.org . Retrieved September 15, 2021.
  9. ^ University, Santa Clara. "The Symbol of Jussie Smollett for American Journalism". www.scu.edu . Retrieved September 15, 2021.
  10. ^ Flanagan, Caitlin (January 23, 2019). "The Media Botched the Covington Catholic Story". The Atlantic . Retrieved September xv, 2021.
  11. ^ "A Year Ago, the Media Mangled the Covington Cosmic Story. What Happened Next Was Even Worse". Reason.com. Jan 21, 2020. Retrieved September xv, 2021.
  12. ^ Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates of the 76th Congress Third Session Volume 86 Role 11, p.12393.
  13. ^ "Goldwater Yes! [advertisement]". Lake Sentinel. Orlando, FL. August 2, 1964. p. iii. He will be elected past local people who desire to regain their lost freedoms and make America great again
  14. ^ "Ronald Reagan's 1980 Campaign Poster, "Let'due south Make America Bang-up Again"". I Agree to See . Retrieved Jan 27, 2017.
  15. ^ "Ronald Reagan's Classic 1980 Campaign Poster Challenges Voters, "Allow'south Brand America Great Over again"". Iagreetosee.com . Retrieved August 25, 2015.
  16. ^ Taibbi, Matt (March 25, 2015). "Donald Trump Claims Authorship of Legendary Reagan Slogan; Has Never Heard of Google". Rolling Stone . Retrieved January 27, 2016.
  17. ^ "Presidential Politics, 20th Century Style: Reagan-Carter". MHHE.com. Archived from the original on August eighteen, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
  18. ^ American Experience (February 24, 1998). "Acceptance of the Republican Nomination for President: July 17, 1980". PBS.
  19. ^ Ronald Reagan (2004). "Speech Accepting the Republican Nomination for President". Tear Downwardly this Wall: The Reagan Revolution – a National Review History. A&C Black. p. 22. ISBN9780826416957.
  20. ^ "Make America Great Again a Retrospective". YouTube . Retrieved July 21, 2017.
  21. ^ Margolin, Emma (September ix, 2016). "Who really beginning came up with the phrase 'Make America Great Again'?". NBC News . Retrieved September x, 2016.
  22. ^ "2008 Clinton Entrada Advertisement: Pecker Clinton: Hillary Will "Make America Great Again"". YouTube . Retrieved July 21, 2017.
  23. ^ "Beak Clinton suggests Trump slogan racist – only he used the same i". Play a trick on News. September ix, 2016. Retrieved January 22, 2018.
  24. ^ O'Donnell, Christine (August 16, 2011). Troublemaker: Let's do What It Takes to Make America Great Again. ISBN978-0-3126-4305-8.
  25. ^ Kaczynski, Andrew (January eighteen, 2017). "Trump was saying 'Make America Great Again' long before he claims he thought it up". CNN.com. Turner Dissemination Organisation, Inc. Retrieved Nov 5, 2018.
  26. ^ Lozada, Carlos (Baronial 31, 2015). "Book Party: Donald Trump's 'Time to Get Tough' is out in paperback. You'll never judge the new subtitle". The Washington Post . Retrieved June 17, 2017.
  27. ^ Batheja, Aman (February 3, 2016). "Report: Activists have filed paperwork in Texas for a Donald Trump third-party run for president – PoliTex". blogs.star-telegram.com. Star-Telegram. Archived from the original on February 3, 2016. Retrieved Baronial 4, 2020.
  28. ^ a b c d eastward Tumulty, Karen (January xviii, 2017). "How Donald Trump came upwardly with 'Make America Great Again'". The Washington Mail . Retrieved Nov v, 2018.
  29. ^ "U.S. Service Mark 4,773,272". Us Patent and Trademark Part. Retrieved November 18, 2016.
  30. ^ "USPTO TSDR Case Viewer". tsdr.uspto.gov . Retrieved Jan 27, 2017.
  31. ^ Karl, Jonathan (August ten, 2018). "Trump praised Washington Post, pitched 'Make America Great Once more' 5 years agone: Reporter's Notebook". ABC News . Retrieved November ane, 2020.
  32. ^ Bump, Philip (January 25, 2016). "Why Donald Trump has given upwards on the hat". The Washington Post . Retrieved November v, 2018.
  33. ^ Smith, Allan (November 10, 2016). "'Groovy again': Donald Trump'southward .gov website is now live". Business organisation Insider . Retrieved Nov 12, 2016.
  34. ^ Alex Seitz-Wald (March xi, 2018). "'Keep America Bang-up': Later yr in role, Trump unveils 2022 campaign slogan". NBC News.
  35. ^ Kumar, Anita (May twenty, 2020). "Trump tries on MAGA 2.0 for a pandemic era". Politico. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  36. ^ "Two weeks of finger-pointing and spectacle leave two Americas disunited, other convention takeaways". August 28, 2020. Archived from the original on August 28, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2022.
  37. ^ Hall, Louise (August 25, 2020). "Mike Pence mocked for spin on Trump ballot slogan". The Independent . Retrieved December 31, 2021. {{cite spider web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  38. ^ Bremner, Jade (October 5, 2021). "Trump ridiculed for name of new PAC: Make America Keen Once again, Once again". The Contained . Retrieved Jan i, 2022. {{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  39. ^ Pengelly, Martin (February iv, 2020). "Trump wants to 'Make Federal Buildings Beautiful Once again' with neoclassical social club". The Guardian . Retrieved May 14, 2022.
  40. ^ Ferguson, Andrew (February xx, 2020). "Trump's Cute Proposal for Federal Architecture". The Atlantic . Retrieved May 14, 2022.
  41. ^ Dafoe, Taylor (Feb 26, 2021). "Joe Biden Has Revoked Trump's Executive Lodge Mandating Classical-Simply Architecture for Federal Buildings, Restoring 'Freedom of Design'". Artnet . Retrieved May 14, 2022.
  42. ^ Dawsey, Josh; Scherer, Michael (January 23, 2021). "Trump jumps into a divisive battle over the Republican Political party – with a threat to showtime a 'MAGA Party'". Washington Post. Archived from the original on January 24, 2021. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
  43. ^ Buncombe, Andrew (January 24, 2021). "Trump wants to gear up 'MAGA party' to challenge Republicans who voted to impeach him, says study". The Independent. Archived from the original on January 24, 2021. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
  44. ^ Graham, Chris (July ii, 2017). "'Mod day presidential': Donald Trump defends use of social media in Twitter storm". The Daily Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on Jan 12, 2022. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  45. ^ a b Whitehouse, Marking (August 21, 2017). "'Great Again' Is Trump'due south Magic Twitter Mantra". Bloomberg News . Retrieved November 3, 2017.
  46. ^ Rosen, Christopher (July 2, 2017). "Donald Trump Defends Twitter Apply every bit 'Modern Mean solar day Presidential'". Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved November 8, 2017.
  47. ^ a b "#maga Hashtag Analytics". RiteTag . Retrieved July 18, 2018.
  48. ^ Trackalytics. "Donald J. Trump Twitter Followers Statistics". Trackalytics . Retrieved Nov 28, 2017.
  49. ^ Illing, Sean (October 22, 2018). "How "America Starting time" ruined the "American dream"". Vox . Retrieved May 18, 2021.
  50. ^ Shamus, Kristen Jordan. "Readers speak out on the divide over MAGA hats". Detroit Complimentary Press . Retrieved May 18, 2021.
  51. ^ "Readers React: Media disdain for MAGA hat-wearing Trump supporters has to stop". Los Angeles Times. January 24, 2019. Retrieved May 18, 2021.
  52. ^ Goldberg, Nicholas (May 14, 2020). "Cavalcade: Trump has come with the worst campaign slogan ever". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  53. ^ http://maristpoll.marist.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/NPR_PBS-NewsHour_Marist-Poll_USA-NOS-and-Tables_202009171415.pdf[ bare URL PDF ]
  54. ^ https://www.washingtontimes.com, The Washington Times. "Trump Hispanic support increases in spite of immigration policy". The Washington Times . Retrieved August xiv, 2021.
  55. ^ Hewson, John. "No place for the race card in the political pack, but Trump plays information technology anyway". The Sydney Morning Herald . Retrieved January 25, 2018.
  56. ^ The adept fight : why liberals – and but liberals – tin win the State of war on Terror and make America neat again (1st ed.). HarperCollins Publishers. May xxx, 2006. ISBN9780060841614.
  57. ^ "Christine O'Donnell promotes memoir". Pol. June 21, 2011. Retrieved September 24, 2017.
  58. ^ Bradford Richardson (January 27, 2016). "Cruz sells 'Make Trump Contend Over again' hats". TheHill.com . Retrieved January 27, 2016.
  59. ^ Cadman, Dan (May 16, 2016). "'Make America Mexico Again'". CIS.org . Retrieved February 21, 2021. {{cite spider web}}: CS1 maint: url-condition (link)
  60. ^ Latimer, Brian (May 4, 2016). "'Make America Mexico Once again' Hat Maker: Satire Tin Change Conversation". NBC News . Retrieved February 21, 2021. {{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  61. ^ Forgey, Quint (May 4, 2022). "Biden: MAGA is the 'most farthermost political organization' in recent U.South. history". Politico . Retrieved May 5, 2022.
  62. ^ Gonen, Yoav; Campanile, Carl (August 15, 2018). "Cuomo says America 'was never that groovy'". New York Post . Retrieved Apr thirty, 2019.
  63. ^ Goldmacher, Shane (Baronial 15, 2018). "Cuomo Says America 'Was Never That Keen' in Jab at Trump Slogan". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved April thirty, 2019.
  64. ^ "Holder to Trump: 'Exactly when did you lot recall America was great?'". MSNBC. March 28, 2019. Retrieved March 29, 2019. Holder also discusses the Trump slogan of 'Make America Cracking Again', posing the question: 'when did yous think America was great?'
  65. ^ Norman, Greg (March 28, 2019). "Eric Holder goes on MAGA set on: 'Exactly when did yous think America was great?'". Fob News . Retrieved April 30, 2019.
  66. ^ Kane, Paul; Pogrund, Gabriel; Itkowitz, Colby (September one, 2018). "'America was always great': Meghan McCain rebukes Trump". The Washington Post . Retrieved November 5, 2018.
  67. ^ Donald Trump [@realDonaldTrump] (September 2, 2018). "Make AMERICA Slap-up AGAIN!" (Tweet). Retrieved September 2, 2018 – via Twitter.
  68. ^ Sean Grand. Eddington (2018). "The Communicative Constitution of Hate Organizations Online: A Semantic Network Analysis of "Make America Swell Over again"". Social Media + Guild. four (3). doi:ten.1177/2056305118790763.
  69. ^ "Macron: 'Brand our planet great once again'". BBC News . Retrieved January 18, 2018.
  70. ^ Massola, James (Oct xx, 2018). "Prabowo wants to 'make Indonesia nifty again'". The Sydney Morning time Herald . Retrieved October 20, 2018.
  71. ^ "KD: Gör European union lagom igen" (in Swedish). Aftonbladet. May 3, 2019. Retrieved June 17, 2019.
  72. ^ "Svenskarnas starka stöd för Eu kan inte tas för givet" (in Swedish). Swedish Christian Democratic Party. April 5, 2019. Retrieved June 17, 2019.
  73. ^ "Greta Thunberg tells Rome: They have stolen our future". Republica. April nineteen, 2019. Retrieved June 17, 2019.
  74. ^ "Brand the Globe Greta Once again". Internet Movide Database. May 24, 2019. Retrieved June 17, 2019.
  75. ^ Applebaum, Anne (May 4, 2019). "¿Qué hay detrás del auge de Voice? Polarización, tecnología y una red global". Revista de Prensa (in Spanish). Retrieved Apr 15, 2022.
  76. ^ Meseguer, Xavier Casals i (2020). "De Fuerza Nueva a Vocalism: de la vieja a la nueva ultraderecha española (1975-2019)". Ayer (118): 365–380. ISSN 1134-2277.
  77. ^ Bowerman, Mary (January 22, 2018). "Stormy Daniels, Trump's alleged quondam mistress, performs at Southward Carolina strip guild". USA Today . Retrieved September 16, 2019.
  78. ^ Krashinsky, Susan (Oct 26, 2016). "Full general Mills hopes to hit sweetness spot with new 'Smugglaroos' campaign". The World and Mail . Retrieved November six, 2016.
  79. ^ Taylor, Adam (May 16, 2016), "This artist's interpretation of Putin and Trump kissing cannot be unseen", The Independent, archived from the original on August 20, 2016, retrieved June 12, 2017
  80. ^ "Вместо граффити с Путиным и Трампом в Вильнюсе появился новый рисунок - новости политики, общество, новости культуры - газета "Обзор", новости Литвы".
  81. ^ Snierson, Dan (January 5, 2016). "David Cantankerous announces 'Making America Great Once more!' nationwide stand-up tour". Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved January 28, 2016.
  82. ^ Boult, Adam (September 5, 2016). "Acrimony over 'Twin Towers' cosplayers". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on January 12, 2022. Retrieved November 28, 2017.
  83. ^ Johnston, Rich (September 6, 2016). "Cosplay Controversy At Dragon*Con – 9/11 Or Rampage?". Haemorrhage Cool. Avatar Press. Retrieved November 28, 2017.
  84. ^ Sandle, Tim (September v, 2016). "Dragon Con sci-fi fans trigger ix/11 controversy". Digital Periodical. digitaljournal.com. Retrieved November 28, 2017.
  85. ^ "Designer of MAGA Dress that SHOCKED the Red Carpet Speaks Out". YouTube. May 15, 2019.
  86. ^ "Three Flavours Cornetto Trilogy Perfect 2022 Survival Guide". January ii, 2017.
  87. ^ Spiegel, Josh (December 26, 2018). "'Holmes & Watson' Review: This Bromidic Parody Arrives Several Years Too Tardily". /Moving-picture show . Retrieved April 30, 2019.
  88. ^ de Moraes, Lisa (June 1, 2017). "'Sharknado v' Gets Topical Title, Adds Cast & Vows To "Make America Bait Again"". Deadline Hollywood . Retrieved Baronial 6, 2017.
  89. ^ Chichizola, Corey (Feb 26, 2016). "The Purge: Ballot Year Wants You lot To Purge For America". CinemaBlend . Retrieved October 28, 2016.
  90. ^ Rosenberg, Adam (January 30, 2018). "The next 'Purge' pic is a prequel and its showtime poster is an obvious MAGA shout-out". Mashable . Retrieved July 27, 2018.
  91. ^ "Why Fasten Lee put a Black Trump supporter at the heart of his new film 'Da v Bloods'". Los Angeles Times. June 12, 2020. Retrieved September 1, 2020.
  92. ^ Jr, Cleve R. Wootson (October 7, 2017). "Fifty-fifty a video game'due south 'Make America Nazi-free Again' slogan ticked some people off". Washington Mail . Retrieved Jan xviii, 2018.
  93. ^ Senator Armstrong makes America great once again. , retrieved Apr thirty, 2021
  94. ^ PERU21, NOTICIAS (December 23, 2018). "'HITMAN 2': El segundo 'objetivo elusivo' ha llegado a Republic of colombia [VIDEO] | VIDEOJUEGOS". Peru21 (in Spanish). Retrieved April sixteen, 2022.
  95. ^ "AllMusic Review past Stephen Thomas Erlewine". AllMusic . Retrieved May 27, 2018.
  96. ^ "Kevin Gates – Chiliad.A.T.A" – via genius.com.
  97. ^ Holmes, Dave (May 31, 2017). "Five Things We Look to See At the Brand America Rock Once again Tour". Esquire . Retrieved October 14, 2017.
  98. ^ "James Kennedy / 'Make Anger Smashing Once more' is pretty relevant for correct now | MetalTalk". September 23, 2020.
  99. ^ Legaspi, Althea (October nineteen, 2017). "Snoop Dogg Previews New EP With 'Make America Crip Once again' Song". Rolling Stone . Retrieved November 13, 2017.
  100. ^ Izadi, Elahe (February 13, 2017). "Joy Villa wears a 'Make America Swell Again' dress to Grammys". Retrieved October 10, 2017.
  101. ^ "Make America Trap Again by Zaytoven". Genius.
  102. ^ Pussy Riot – Make America Keen Once again (YouTube)
  103. ^ Abby Aguirre (July 26, 2017). "Octavia Butler's Prescient Vision of a Zealot Elected to 'Make America Bully Again'". The New Yorker . Retrieved December 28, 2019.
  104. ^ Butler, Octavia E. (1998). Parable of the Talents. Seven Stories Press.
  105. ^ Louis, André (December 10, 2018). Make America Date Again: I Human being's Accidentally Insightful Take on Dating and Relationships in the 21st Century. ISBN978-1791369873.
  106. ^ Koblin, John (March 9, 2016). "John Oliver Sells Out of 'Make Donald Drumpf Again' Caps". The New York Times . Retrieved November 5, 2018.
  107. ^ a b Zorthian, Julia (March 31, 2016). "John Oliver's 'Donald Drumpf' Segment Broke HBO Viewing Records". Fourth dimension . Retrieved Nov v, 2018.
  108. ^ Stern, Marlow (September 25, 2015). "'Southward Park' Depicts the Brutal Rape of Donald Trump". The Daily Animate being . Retrieved November 5, 2018.
  109. ^ "Make The Empire Glorious Again – TrekToday".
  110. ^ "'Star Trek: Discovery' Official "Brand the Empire Glorious Again" Hat is At present Bachelor". Star Trek.
  111. ^ "Jason Isaacs really wants to render to his Star Trek role". Baronial 15, 2019.
  112. ^ "'Star Trek: Discovery' recap: The Terran story line comes to a caput". EW.com.

External links [edit]

  • Reagan at the 1980 GOP convention

morenobarde1976.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Make_America_Great_Again

0 Response to "Barnacles Patrick What Did You Eat Make America Great Again"

Post a Comment

Iklan Atas Artikel

Iklan Tengah Artikel 1

Iklan Tengah Artikel 2

Iklan Bawah Artikel